Literature Review The Protestant Ethic And The Spirit Of...

CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW AND THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK. 2.1. LITERATURE REVIEW: With the gradual evolution of industrialization in the developing countries particularly Nigeria, the concept of achievement motivation has become prominence among other factors, which industrialization is predicated upon. Over the years scholars have made elaborate contributions on achievement motivation. Weber’s most distinctive and most famous contributions in his classical work, â€Å"The protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism†. Weber indeed emphasized the importance of religious doctrines and ethical precepts and values must be taken into account as well as among other variables. He assigned special importance to ascetic, achievement oriented values, which encourage entrepreneurs to work hard and at the same time to refrain from enjoying the fruit of their labour,(Halevy 1981, P.37). These are values, which encourage entrepreneurs to make profits and not to expend them on consumption, but rather to re-invest them so as to make additional profit. From the above argument, the conditions, that is, the protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism may be a necessary condition and not the condition necessary to ginger the frame of mind needed in an individual for industrial development. This is in view of the fact that it lost sight of other factors like social structure, thereby limiting industrial development through hard work to a matter of subjectivity. Secondly, development in aShow MoreRelatedThe Great Depression Of The United Kingdom After The European Union Essay1379 Words   |  6 Pagestimes when the economic status is fluctuating in the world? Therefore, this leads to my proposal: I suggest researchers conduct a study to see how people react to performance levels of the economy by turning to religion as their solution. Brief Literature Review People Seeking Religion During times when a country is economically growing, people are less likely to engage with religious affiliates or engage religious practices/traditions. Jochen Hirschile proposes that during economic growth, people doRead MoreHow Socio Demographic Factors Influence Income2190 Words   |  9 Pagesprevious literature I have reviewed different types of literature in order to understand the relationship of these independent variables to income and have looked at the Theory of human Capital in regards to education by Becker (2009), theories that discuss the gender pay gap, and also Max Weber’s renowned book of The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism which examines the effect of religiosity in increasing levels of income amongst Protestants. After exploring this literature I will carryRead MoreJemimah Ejikeme,. Professor Clack. En 207A. 27 March 20171320 Words   |  6 Pagessystem with the 21st century and the concept of community in relation to modern democracy. Puritanism initially started as an association of a group of people with the aim to purify the church from all forms of Catholism the Puritans were extreme Protestants within the Church. They thought that the religious reformation will to purify their national church by eliminating every shred of Catholic influence. Early in the 17th century Puritanism got to North America with English Puritans called PilgrimsRead MoreC Wright Mills : An American Sociologist2738 Words   |  11 Pages316) Q19) Answer, Protestant Ethic Pg. 13 Def.- Protestant ethic, in a sociological theory, the value attached to hard work, thrift, and efficiency in one’s calling, especially in the Calvinist view, were deemed signs of an individual’s election, or eternal salvation. German sociologist Max Weber, in The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism held that the Protestant ethic was an important factor in the economic success of groups in the early stages of European capitalism because worldly successRead MoreStarbucks Performance Management5640 Words   |  23 Pagesto illustrate spiritual performance from the perspective of a globally operating corporation. The paper uses spirituality at work as its subject-matter and takes the form of a literature review. The paper approaches the topic by: giving a general overview of the shift in global corporate behavior; a short historical review of American business culture; defining workplace spirituality; examining Starbucks Corp orations performance from three angles: suppliers and societies, employees, and customers;Read MoreProject Management and Innovation Past and Future4513 Words   |  19 PagesManagement†. The interest in these topics has exploded recently as they emerged both on the policy agenda and in the corporate strategies. The contribution of technological innovation to national economic growth has been well established in the economic literature. In the last couple of decades, new technologies, new industries, and new business models have powered impressive gains in productivity and GDP growth. While originally there was a tendency to equate RD and innovation, contemporary understandingRead MoreModernity And Emergence Of Modern Social Institutions Essay2237 Words   |  9 Pagesinfluential and have laid the foundations for most modern social theories, Durkheim, for example, suggest that there were two kinds of society, the â€Å"traditional† and the â€Å"modern† (Durkhe im, 1984). Weber(1971) refers to the emergence of industrialism and capitalism in Western Europe and distinguishes between traditional and modern society, particularly in terms of their contrasting patterns of values , ideas and attitudes . some theorists have seen that the emergence of modernity associated with a clusterRead MoreSociology Final Exam2061 Words   |  9 Pagesselecting a topic. Sociologists choose a wide range of topics, usually those that inspire their curiosity. Example Karl Emil Maximilian (Max Weber) was curious about religion. And wrote a book called The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism.Because of his curiousness on religion and the capitalism of society back then, it drew his attention to research and develop ideas to support his writings. The second step is defining the problem. This includes what the researcher wants to learn about theRead MoreSub Saharan African Countries Have Experienced Macro Economic Growth3429 Words   |  14 PagesThere fore, little is documented on specific determinants of poverty in rural areas. This study aims to contribute information to the pool of knowledge by assessing the determinants of poverty in Mkinga district in Tanga region. 2.0 Literature Review The empirical literature on determinants of rural poverty has been widely researched, with mixed results and observations. A number of studies focus on debate on how economic growth in most of sub Saharan region doesn’t trickle down to reduce poverty inRead MoreEssay on Culture of Poverty5571 Words   |  23 Pagesascribe poverty to lack of genetic qualities such as intelligence that are not so easily reversed. The belief that poverty stems from individual deficiencies is old. Religious doctrine that equated wealth with the favor of God was central to the Protestant reformation (Weber 2001) and blind, crippled, or deformed people were believed to be punished by God for either their or their parents’ sins. With the emergence of the concept of inherited intelligence in the 19th century, the eugenics movement